經過近幾年的探索和實踐，我越來越覺得，對于地方而言，工業互聯網創新發展需要地方政府(fu)主(zhu)管(guan)部(bu)門從(cong)“方法論(lun)”的角度，站在哲(zhe)學的高度，來(lai)認(ren)識、來(lai)探索、來(lai)推(tui)動這項“未知(zhi)遠大于已知(zhi)”的工(gong)作。
工業互聯網要(yao)落地(di)生根(gen)，實現(xian)其價值(zhi)，地(di)方(fang)政(zheng)府(fu)的(de)(de)引領(ling)和推動非(fei)常(chang)重(zhong)要(yao)。發展工業互聯網地(di)方(fang)政(zheng)府(fu)要(yao)主(zhu)動作為，政(zheng)府(fu)在(zai)整合、優化、調動資源方(fang)面有獨特的(de)(de)優勢。地(di)方(fang)政(zheng)府(fu)的(de)(de)看法(fa)、打法(fa)、戰法(fa)是決定一個區域工業互聯網發展水平的(de)(de)關鍵，值(zhi)得(de)去認真(zhen)研究、探索和總結。目前這方(fang)面還(huan)(huan)存在(zai)短(duan)板，還(huan)(huan)未引起(qi)業界、學(xue)界足夠(gou)的(de)(de)重(zhong)視。
地(di)方產業(ye)(ye)結構、資(zi)(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)稟賦不(bu)同，企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)又(you)(you)(you)“千(qian)人(ren)千(qian)面(mian)(mian)”，如(ru)(ru)何(he)(he)(he)運(yun)用(yong)好“工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)互聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)網”這把(ba)“金鑰匙”來創(chuang)新組織模(mo)式(shi)、運(yun)營(ying)模(mo)式(shi)、管(guan)理(li)(li)模(mo)式(shi)、融(rong)資(zi)(zi)模(mo)式(shi)、創(chuang)新模(mo)式(shi)、商用(yong)模(mo)式(shi)，重構企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)價值鏈(lian)，促進(jin)區域數字經(jing)濟高(gao)質量發展，亟需(xu)(xu)探索形成(cheng)一(yi)套(tao)推(tui)進(jin)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)互聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)網落地(di)轉化(hua)的“方法論”。在工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)互聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)網實(shi)踐中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，既(ji)要整體(ti)推(tui)進(jin)，又(you)(you)(you)要重點(dian)突(tu)破；既(ji)有(you)(you)(you)共性(xing)(xing)問(wen)題(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)又(you)(you)(you)有(you)(you)(you)個(ge)性(xing)(xing)問(wen)題(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)；既(ji)需(xu)(xu)西醫來解決(jue)“急癥”問(wen)題(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)，又(you)(you)(you)需(xu)(xu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)醫來“固本培(pei)元”；既(ji)有(you)(you)(you)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)規模(mo)基礎條件不(bu)同問(wen)題(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)，又(you)(you)(you)有(you)(you)(you)行業(ye)(ye)類型各異問(wen)題(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)；既(ji)有(you)(you)(you)技術創(chuang)新問(wen)題(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)，又(you)(you)(you)有(you)(you)(you)應用(yong)推(tui)廣問(wen)題(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)；既(ji)有(you)(you)(you)脫(tuo)胎換(huan)骨需(xu)(xu)求(qiu)，又(you)(you)(you)有(you)(you)(you)存量資(zi)(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)利用(yong)問(wen)題(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)；既(ji)有(you)(you)(you)上平(ping)(ping)臺借力問(wen)題(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)，又(you)(you)(you)有(you)(you)(you)數字和商業(ye)(ye)秘(mi)密安全問(wen)題(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)等等，不(bu)一(yi)而足(zu)。諸(zhu)多(duo)問(wen)題(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)如(ru)(ru)何(he)(he)(he)平(ping)(ping)衡(heng)，如(ru)(ru)何(he)(he)(he)解決(jue)？筆者認(ren)(ren)為，最根本的是(shi)抓住事物主(zhu)要矛盾(dun)的主(zhu)要方面(mian)(mian)，其中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，不(bu)斷(duan)提(ti)升認(ren)(ren)知(zhi)水平(ping)(ping)、弄(nong)清工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)互聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)網底層邏輯依(yi)然是(shi)當(dang)前(qian)我們(men)需(xu)(xu)要解決(jue)的主(zhu)要矛盾(dun)。有(you)(you)(you)權威(wei)專(zhuan)家(jia)認(ren)(ren)為，工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)互聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)網不(bu)是(shi)工(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)的革命(ming)，而是(shi)革命(ming)的工(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)，可(ke)謂認(ren)(ren)識之高(gao)。由于工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)互聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)網是(shi)新生(sheng)事物，由于其系統性(xing)(xing)、綜合性(xing)(xing)、專(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)性(xing)(xing)強，由于新概念(nian)多(duo)，由于絕大(da)部分(fen)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)特(te)別是(shi)廣大(da)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)小企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)實(shi)際面(mian)(mian)對的是(shi)具(ju)(ju)體(ti)場(chang)景問(wen)題(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)等等，對什么是(shi)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)互聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)網，如(ru)(ru)何(he)(he)(he)落地(di)，如(ru)(ru)何(he)(he)(he)推(tui)動，究竟能帶來什么價值，無論是(shi)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)家(jia)還是(shi)基層政(zheng)府管(guan)理(li)(li)者，總體(ti)上認(ren)(ren)知(zhi)都是(shi)匱乏的。企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)在進(jin)行網絡化(hua)、數字化(hua)、智能化(hua)改造時，面(mian)(mian)臨的一(yi)個(ge)大(da)困惑(huo)就是(shi)不(bu)知(zhi)“如(ru)(ru)何(he)(he)(he)改、如(ru)(ru)何(he)(he)(he)轉”之困惑(huo)。
近年(nian)來，蕪(wu)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)市在提升(sheng)(sheng)認(ren)知方(fang)面作了(le)(le)(le)(le)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)些嘗(chang)試。自上而下(xia)、線上線下(xia)舉辦了(le)(le)(le)(le)多種形式的(de)(de)培(pei)訓(xun)(xun)，依托高(gao)(gao)端智(zhi)庫(ku)、一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)流平臺(tai)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)持續(xu)開(kai)展工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)互(hu)(hu)聯(lian)網巡(xun)講(jiang)、論(lun)壇等(deng)活動(dong)。去年(nian)，分(fen)四批組織(zhi)120位企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)“一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)把手”赴(fu)深(shen)圳(zhen)、青島(dao)開(kai)展工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)互(hu)(hu)聯(lian)網集中(zhong)研修，央視新(xin)(xin)聞還作了(le)(le)(le)(le)專題報道。市縣(xian)區(qu)及市直(zhi)(zhi)相關(guan)部門主要領導認(ren)真學習(xi)了(le)(le)(le)(le)《工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)賦能(neng)》等(deng)專著，每人都(dou)寫了(le)(le)(le)(le)讀(du)書筆記并由市政府(fu)辦公室(shi)匯編成(cheng)(cheng)冊。市直(zhi)(zhi)部門有(you)的(de)(de)領導說，讀(du)了(le)(le)(le)(le)這本書，“讓我洗了(le)(le)(le)(le)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)遍腦(nao)，開(kai)了(le)(le)(le)(le)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)扇窗”；有(you)的(de)(de)認(ren)為工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)賦能(neng)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)切皆有(you)可(ke)能(neng)。市縣(xian)區(qu)有(you)的(de)(de)領導表示(shi)，工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)互(hu)(hu)聯(lian)網是(shi)蕪(wu)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)打造“智(zhi)造名城”，實現制造業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)高(gao)(gao)質量(liang)發展的(de)(de)不二(er)選擇(ze)，只有(you)把握先機(ji)，才能(neng)贏得主動(dong)，表示(shi)競速新(xin)(xin)賽道搶先干。有(you)的(de)(de)領導提出(chu)，借鑒工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)互(hu)(hu)聯(lian)網思維，來促進政府(fu)治理體(ti)(ti)(ti)系改(gai)進和治理能(neng)力提升(sheng)(sheng)等(deng)等(deng)。今(jin)年(nian)我們將組織(zhi)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)家(jia)赴(fu)北京、重慶等(deng)先進地區(qu)參觀學習(xi)，同(tong)時依托大(da)院(yuan)大(da)所、一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)流企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)、聯(lian)盟協(xie)會等(deng)常(chang)態化開(kai)展培(pei)訓(xun)(xun)活動(dong)，并探(tan)索建設國家(jia)級工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)互(hu)(hu)聯(lian)網在職(zhi)（在校(xiao)）培(pei)訓(xun)(xun)基地，支(zhi)持蕪(wu)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)高(gao)(gao)校(xiao)設立工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)互(hu)(hu)聯(lian)網產業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)學院(yuan)或(huo)工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)互(hu)(hu)聯(lian)網專業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。為增強(qiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)驗感、認(ren)同(tong)度，蕪(wu)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)市和卡(ka)奧斯(si)共(gong)同(tong)建成(cheng)(cheng)了(le)(le)(le)(le)全國首個“5G+汽(qi)車(che)大(da)規模個性化定制體(ti)(ti)(ti)驗中(zhong)心”、“蕪(wu)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)市工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)互(hu)(hu)聯(lian)網應用體(ti)(ti)(ti)驗中(zhong)心”；和中(zhong)國信通(tong)院(yuan)共(gong)建高(gao)(gao)水平的(de)(de)“蕪(wu)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)互(hu)(hu)聯(lian)網創新(xin)(xin)推廣(guang)(guang)中(zhong)心”也已開(kai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)，同(tong)時，通(tong)過百家(jia)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)示(shi)范培(pei)育，形成(cheng)(cheng)了(le)(le)(le)(le)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)批不同(tong)場(chang)景可(ke)復(fu)制、可(ke)推廣(guang)(guang)的(de)(de)應用案例。
認知是(shi)行(xing)動的(de)先導和(he)羅盤，是(shi)企業(ye)(ye)在數字(zi)化新(xin)賽道上不斷(duan)前行(xing)的(de)發動機(ji)和(he)加速器(qi)，也是(shi)衡量一個地方(fang)工業(ye)(ye)互(hu)聯網發展環(huan)境的(de)一個核心要素。工業(ye)(ye)互(hu)聯網從本本、從PPT走(zou)進產業(ye)(ye)、走(zou)進企業(ye)(ye)、走(zou)進車間，走(zou)進生產線需要一大批(pi)“方(fang)法論”的(de)探索者、實踐者和(he)推動者。
